Services / Business valuation

Business valuation for private companies

Formal valuation reports prepared under recognized professional standards, and shorter calculation reports where a full report is more than the situation requires.

Business valuation

Valuation

Valuation is the discipline underneath everything else we do, and the starting point of every sale, acquisition and succession plan we advise on.

Right forShareholder transactions and buyouts, tax and estate planning, financing, shareholder disputes, and owners who want an independent view before going to market.

Standards and credentials

Our reports are prepared by a designated valuator holding the ABV and ASA credentials, under the AICPA Statement on Standards for Valuation Services and the ASA Business Valuation Standards. They state the standard of value, the premise, the valuation date, the approaches used and the reasons the conclusion sits where it does.

Matching the report to the purpose

A shareholder buyout, a Canada Revenue Agency filing or a litigation matter needs a full report with the analysis set out in a form that will hold up to scrutiny. An owner who wants to understand what a buyer would likely pay before deciding whether to sell usually needs a calculation report, delivered faster and at a lower cost, with the same underlying rigour.

We also prepare valuations for buyers assessing a target, and for lenders and their borrowers where a transaction is being financed.

What drives the number

For most private companies the conclusion rests on normalized earnings and the multiple or rate of return a buyer would apply to them. Normalization removes owner compensation above or below market, one time items and personal expenses run through the company. The multiple reflects risk: customer concentration, dependence on the owner, the quality of the financial records and how predictable the earnings are.

A valuation that explains those drivers is also a plan. It shows which changes would move the value and by how much.

Value versus proceeds

The value of a company and what the owner takes home after a sale are different figures. Deal structure, working capital, debt and tax all sit between them. Where a sale is the purpose, we set out both.

What the engagement covers

  • Estimate and calculation valuation reports
  • Pre-sale valuation and range of value analysis
  • Shareholder buyouts, estate freezes and reorganizations
  • Purchase price allocation and financial reporting support
  • Dispute and litigation support

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Common questions

Questions owners ask about business valuation

What is the difference between a calculation and an estimate valuation report?

A calculation report applies agreed procedures and gives a conclusion with limited review, suited to planning and internal decisions. An estimate report involves a fuller review and analysis and suits most shareholder, tax and financing purposes. The purpose of the valuation decides which is appropriate.

How long does a valuation take?

A calculation report is usually delivered in two to four weeks from receipt of the financial information. Fuller reports take longer, depending on scope.

What information do you need?

Typically three to five years of financial statements, recent interim results, tax returns, and a conversation with the owner about customers, staff and the outlook. We send a specific request list at the start.

Is a valuation the same as what a buyer will pay?

Not always. A valuation states value under a defined standard. What a particular buyer pays also depends on synergies, competition between buyers and the deal structure.

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